Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Healthcare Access and Diagnosis of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Among Patients with Systemic Sclerosis.

Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Healthcare Access and Diagnosis of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Among Patients with Systemic Sclerosis.

Publication date: Sep 20, 2023

Regular clinical assessment for complications of systemic sclerosis (SSc) such as pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), is essential for early institution of therapy and improved outcomes. The objective of this study was to determine the impact of COVID-19 pandemic-related restrictions on healthcare access of SSc patients, including screening for PAH. South Australian and Victorian patients enrolled in the Australian Scleroderma Cohort Study were surveyed about their perceptions of the impact of the pandemic on mental well-being, access to medications, investigations and management of SSc. Frequency of annual rheumatology assessments, pulmonary function tests (PFT) and transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) to screen for PAH were compared with pre-pandemic rates. 312/810 SSc patients responded (38. 5% response). 273 (87. 5%) were female, median age 64. 7 years, 77. 2% had limited disease, median illness duration 15. 6 years, 15. 7% were immunosuppressed, 32. 1% had interstitial lung disease and 6. 4% had PAH. 65. 7% of consultations were by telehealth, of which 81. 2% were by telephone. Compared with respondents in SA (n=109), VIC respondents (n=203) experiencing prolonged lockdown, reported reduced access to their rheumatologist (49. 3% vs 27. 9%, p=0. 004), greater use of consultation by video (17. 3% vs 2. 1%, p=0. 008), greater healthcare disruption (49. 0% vs 23. 2%, p

Concepts Keywords
Annual Arterial
Arthritis Australian
Australian Clinical
Echocardiography Compared
Healthcare Covid
Healthcare
Hypertension
Median
Pah
Pandemic
Pulmonary
Respondents
Sclerosis
Ssc
Systemic

Semantics

Type Source Name
disease MESH COVID-19 Pandemic
disease MESH Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
disease MESH Systemic Sclerosis
disease MESH complications
drug DRUGBANK Aminohippuric acid
disease VO frequency
drug DRUGBANK Bentiromide
disease MESH interstitial lung disease

Original Article

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