Magnetic metal-organic frameworks as sensitive aptasensors for coronavirus spike protein.

Magnetic metal-organic frameworks as sensitive aptasensors for coronavirus spike protein.

Publication date: Jun 22, 2024

Electrochemical biosensors, known for their low cost, sensitivity, selectivity, and miniaturization capabilities, are ideal for point-of-care devices. The magnetic metal-organic framework (MMOF), synthesized using the in-situ growth method, consists of ferric salt, magnetic nanoparticles, histidine, and benzene tetracarboxylic acid. MMOF was sequentially modified with aptamer-biotin and streptavidin-horseradish peroxidase, serving as a detector for spike protein and a transducer converting electrochemical signals using HO-hydroquinone on a screen-printed electrode. MMOF facilitates easy washing and homogeneous deposition on the working electrode with a magnet, enhancing sensitivity and reducing noise. The physical and electrochemical properties of the modified MMOFs were thoroughly characterized using various analytical techniques. The aptasensors’ performance achieved a detection limit of 6 pM for voltammetry and 5. 12 pM for impedance spectroscopy in human serum samples. This cost-effective, portable MMOF platform is suitable for rapid point-of-care testing for SARS-CoV-2 spike proteins.

Concepts Keywords
Benzene Aptamers, Nucleotide
Biosensors Aptasensor
Coronavirus Biosensing Techniques
Horseradish Coronavirus
Low COVID-19
Electrochemical Techniques
Electrodes
Humans
Limit of Detection
Magnetic metal-organic framework
Magnetite Nanoparticles
Metal-Organic Frameworks
SARS-CoV-2
Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus
Spike protein
spike protein, SARS-CoV-2

Semantics

Type Source Name
drug DRUGBANK Histidine
drug DRUGBANK Biotin
drug DRUGBANK Hydroquinone
disease VO effective
disease MESH COVID-19
disease VO Glycoprotein

Original Article

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