Acute Mesenteric Ischemia Mimicking Severe COVID-19 Pneumonia: A Case Report on Diagnostic Challenges and Management.

Acute Mesenteric Ischemia Mimicking Severe COVID-19 Pneumonia: A Case Report on Diagnostic Challenges and Management.

Publication date: May 01, 2024

This article demonstrates the need for abdominal imaging in COVID-19 patients with systemic symptoms in the differential diagnosis of acute mesenteric ischemia and critical COVID-19 pneumonia. We detail the case of a 91-year-old man, initially diagnosed with severe COVID-19 pneumonia, who was later found to have acute mesenteric ischemia through abdominal CT imaging, despite lacking typical abdominal symptoms. Abdominal CT revealed intramural and portal emphysema, leading to a diagnosis of acute mesenteric ischemia. Given the patient’s advanced age and poor condition, supportive care was chosen, with the patient passing away 12 hours post-admission. This case highlights the critical need for comprehensive evaluation, including abdominal imaging, in COVID-19 patients with systemic symptoms to identify other serious conditions like acute mesenteric ischemia, especially in the absence of specific abdominal pain. Early detection is vital for appropriate management and improved patient outcomes.

Concepts Keywords
Abdominal abdominal imaging
Covid acute mesenteric ischemia
Intramural covid-19
Old differential diagnosis
Pneumonia systemic symptoms

Semantics

Type Source Name
disease MESH Mesenteric Ischemia
disease MESH COVID-19
disease MESH Pneumonia
disease VO report
disease MESH emphysema

Original Article

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