The interplay between cytokines, inflammation, and antioxidants: mechanistic insights and therapeutic potentials of various antioxidants and anti-cytokine compounds.

Publication date: Jul 24, 2024

Cytokines regulate immune responses essential for maintaining immune homeostasis, as deregulated cytokine signaling can lead to detrimental outcomes, including inflammatory disorders. The antioxidants emerge as promising therapeutic agents because they mitigate oxidative stress and modulate inflammatory pathways. Antioxidants can potentially ameliorate inflammation-related disorders by counteracting excessive cytokine-mediated inflammatory responses. A comprehensive understanding of cytokine-mediated inflammatory pathways and the interplay with antioxidants is paramount for developing natural therapeutic agents targeting inflammation-related disorders and helping to improve clinical outcomes and enhance the quality of life for patients. Among these antioxidants, curcumin, vitamin C, vitamin D, propolis, allicin, and cinnamaldehyde have garnered attention for their anti-inflammatory properties and potential therapeutic benefits. This review highlights the interrelationship between cytokines-mediated disorders in various diseases and therapeutic approaches involving antioxidants.

Concepts Keywords
Antioxidants Antioxidants
Biomed Cancer
Homeostasis Cytokine storms
Pharmacother Cytokines
Promising Infection
Inflammation
Inflammatory disorders
Radiation
ROS

Semantics

Type Source Name
disease MESH inflammation
disease MESH oxidative stress
disease IDO quality
drug DRUGBANK Curcumin
drug DRUGBANK Ascorbic acid
drug DRUGBANK Vitamin D
drug DRUGBANK Allicin
drug DRUGBANK Cinnamaldehyde
disease MESH Cancer
disease MESH COVID-19
disease MESH Inflammatory bowel disease
pathway KEGG Inflammatory bowel disease
disease MESH Cytokine storms
disease MESH Infection

Original Article

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