Imaging of pulmonary infections encountered in the emergency department in post-COVID 19 era- common, rare and exotic. Bacterial and viral.

Imaging of pulmonary infections encountered in the emergency department in post-COVID 19 era- common, rare and exotic. Bacterial and viral.

Publication date: Aug 01, 2024

Pulmonary infections contribute substantially to emergency department (ED) visits, posing a considerable health burden. Lower respiratory tract infections are prevalent, particularly among the elderly, constituting a significant percentage of infectious disease-related ED visits. Timely recognition and treatment are crucial to mitigate morbidity and mortality. Imaging studies, primarily chest radiographs and less frequently CT chests, play a pivotal role in diagnosis. This article aims to elucidate the imaging patterns of both common and rare pulmonary infections (bacterial and viral) in the post COVID-19 era, emphasizing the importance of recognizing distinct radiological manifestations. The integration of clinical and microbiological evidence aids in achieving accurate diagnoses, and guiding optimal therapeutic interventions. Despite potential overlapping manifestations, a nuanced understanding of radiological patterns, coupled with comprehensive clinical and microbiological information, enhances diagnostic precision in majority cases.

Concepts Keywords
Elderly Bacterial pneumonia
Infectionsbacterial Community-acquired pneumonia
Morbidity COVID-19
Pulmonary COVID-19 pneumonia
Radiological Emergency Service, Hospital
Humans
Imaging patterns
Pulmonary infections
Respiratory Tract Infections
SARS-CoV-2
Tomography, X-Ray Computed

Semantics

Type Source Name
disease MESH infections
disease MESH emergency
disease MESH COVID 19
disease MESH infectious disease
disease MESH morbidity
disease MESH aids
disease MESH Bacterial pneumonia
disease MESH pneumonia
disease MESH Respiratory Tract Infections

Original Article

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