A clinical case study of seven patients of autonomic dysfunction in post COVID-19 conditions with fever as the main clinical symptom: a case series.

Publication date: Dec 01, 2024

Many publications have reported that acute COVID-19 infection can cause autonomic dysfunction. In this series, we described seven patients who had recurrent fever after acute COVID-19 infection, and the possible pathophysiological basis is autonomic dysfunction. This was a retrospective study conducted at the Qilu Hospital of Shandong University from January 2023 to March 2023. Patients who were hospitalized in the Department of Infectious Diseases with a diagnosis of fever of unknown origin. Between January and March 2023, a total of seven patients with autonomic dysfunction in post-COVID condition, who had recurrent fever accompanied by electrolyte imbalances and other manifestations of autonomic dysfunction. The median age of these patients was relatively high, and they were mostly indoor workers with comorbidities such as diabetes and chronic hypertension. Physical cooling and correction of electrolyte imbalances with medication were effective treatments. The COVID-19 infection can lead to autonomic dysfunction, which manifests not only as tachycardia and blood pressure abnormalities, but may also be the pathophysiological mechanism underlying recurrent fever in post-COVID cases.

Concepts Keywords
Diabetes Adult
Fever Aged
Indoor autonomic dysfunction
Shandong COVID-19
Female
Fever
Fever
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
post COVID-19 condition
Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome
Retrospective Studies
SARS-CoV-2

Semantics

Type Source Name
disease IDO symptom
disease MESH COVID-19
disease MESH infection
disease MESH Infectious Diseases
disease MESH post-COVID condition
disease MESH hypertension
disease MESH tachycardia
disease IDO blood
disease MESH abnormalities
disease MESH Autonomic Nervous System Diseases

Original Article

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