Effect of COVID-19 infection on thyroid function status and clinical indexes among hypothyroid outpatients.

Effect of COVID-19 infection on thyroid function status and clinical indexes among hypothyroid outpatients.

Publication date: Dec 01, 2025

The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) spread rapidly, leading to an Omicron outbreak in Shanghai in mid-December after adjustments to the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) control strategy. To investigate the impact of COVID-19 infection among hypothyroid patients, we gathered data on the hypothyroid outpatients with COVID-19 infection during this time at the Thyroid Disease Center (TDC) of Shanghai Central Hospital. Patients were divided into two groups based on whether their hypothyroidism was caused by Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis (HT): the HT and the non-HT group. We assessed the differences between pre-infection and clinical follow-up at one month (day (D) 30) and three months (D90) after COVID-19 infection. In HT group, thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels decreased significantly compared to pre-infection levels (pā€‰=ā€‰0. 013), while free triiodothyronine (FT3) levels increased at D90 compared to both D30 post-infection and pre-infection levels (pā€‰

Concepts Keywords
Coronavirus Adult
December Aged
Outpatients China
Thyroiditis clinical chemistry tests
Virulence COVID-19
COVID-19
COVID-19 vaccines
Female
Hashimoto Disease
Hashimoto Thyroiditis
Humans
Hypothyroidism
hypothyroidism
Male
Middle Aged
Outpatients
SARS-CoV-2
Thyroid Function Tests
thyroid function tests
Thyroid Gland
Thyrotropin
Thyrotropin
Triiodothyronine
Triiodothyronine

Semantics

Type Source Name
disease MESH COVID-19
disease MESH infection
disease MESH Thyroid Disease
disease MESH hypothyroidism
disease MESH Thyroiditis
drug DRUGBANK Liothyronine
disease MESH Long Covid
disease MESH Hashimoto Disease

Original Article

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