Publication date: Jan 22, 2025
Colorectal cancer screening with fecal immunochemical testing (FIT) is a process that depends on diagnostic colonoscopy for those with a positive test and completion of colonoscopy after positive FIT is an essential element of program effectiveness. We examined how the COVID-19 pandemic influenced completion of diagnostic colonoscopy after positive FIT in our integrated healthcare system. This was a retrospective study of all positive FIT over a 5-year period. FITs were characterized as being done in pre-pandemic, early pandemic, or late pandemic time periods. The primary outcome was proportion of timely diagnostic colonoscopy completed within 6 months of positive FIT. Among 2157 patients with positive FIT, 50% received diagnostic colonoscopy within 6 months, 20% received colonoscopy after 6 months, and 30% received no colonoscopy. 56% of patients had timely colonoscopy during the pre-pandemic period as compared to 39% in the early pandemic and 49% in the late pandemic (p value 
Concepts | Keywords |
---|---|
Colonoscopy | Colorectal cancer screening |
Healthcare | Fecal immunohistochemical testing |
Late | Programmatic cancer screening |
Pandemic | |
Primary |
Semantics
Type | Source | Name |
---|---|---|
disease | MESH | Colorectal cancer |
pathway | KEGG | Colorectal cancer |
disease | IDO | process |
disease | MESH | COVID-19 pandemic |
disease | MESH | cancer |