Conspiracy Illusion, Superstitions, and Death Anxiety of Older Adults Who Refused Covid-19 Vaccination in Iran: A Cross-Sectional Study on Their Beliefs.

Publication date: Mar 01, 2025

The study was aimed to assess mental health of the older adults who did not participate in the three stages of national vaccination program. As a descriptive-analytical study, about 285 Iranian older people were interviewed in 2022. Data collection tools included demographic characteristics, conspiracy scale, superstitious beliefs instrument, and Templer death anxiety. The convenience sampling method was used and data were analyzed using BIM-SPSS version 28. Death anxiety statistically effect on conspiratory and superstitions with scores 0. 190 and 0. 320 using adjusted Eta squared, respectively and superstitious beliefs effected 81% of conspiracy as well (p = 0. 001). Using ROC analysis, the cutoff points for conspiracy of men and women and final SEM model were extracted too. Interaction of conspiracy illusion, superstitions with death anxiety during the pandemic time among vulnerable groups i. e ageing community can shape a decision line in health policy making.

Concepts Keywords
Death Aged
Iranian Aged, 80 and over
Roc ageing
Vaccination Anxiety
Women Attitude to Death
conspiratory
COVID-19
COVID-19 Vaccines
COVID-19 Vaccines
Cross-Sectional Studies
cross-sectional studies
Female
Humans
Illusions
Iran
Male
mental health status
Middle Aged
Superstitions
superstitious beliefs
Vaccination Refusal

Semantics

Type Source Name
disease MESH Illusion
disease MESH Death
disease MESH Anxiety
disease MESH Covid-19
drug DRUGBANK Saquinavir
disease MESH health status

Original Article

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