Challenges and Strategies Adopted for Remote Teaching of Biochemistry During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Protocol for a Scoping Review.

Publication date: Jan 31, 2025

In March 2020, the global landscape witnessed widespread upheavals in both socioeconomic and educational spheres due to the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. With measures imposed to control the virus’s spread, educational institutions around the world embraced digital learning, introducing challenges in the adaptation to virtual education. This shift proved especially daunting in resource-limited nations with limited digital infrastructure. This scoping review aims to explore the experiences of biochemistry educators during the COVID-19 pandemic, focusing on successful pedagogical strategies used to overcome challenges in remote teaching. The goal is to compile valuable information applicable to health-related undergraduate and postgraduate courses. This review considers studies and experiences related to the transition to remote biochemistry education during the pandemic. It encompasses a variety of pedagogical approaches, including online teaching tools, interactive methods, and alternatives to practical laboratory classes. The search spans databases such as MEDLINE, the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, and Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Evidence Synthesis, with a focus on identifying systematic or scoping reviews; however, none were identified in the preliminary search. Starting in February 2022, the scoping review protocol was scheduled for completion by July 2024. From an initial pool of 1171 results, 85 articles were selected, with duplicate verification pending for the subsequent phase of the project. The findings from this review on biochemistry teaching strategies will be communicated using a combination of descriptive narrative, graphical, and tabular formats, emphasizing diverse pedagogical approaches pertinent to the subject. Dissemination will occur through regional and national scientific conference presentations, alongside publication in a peer-reviewed journal. This review aims to generate innovative pedagogical approaches and pinpoint learning activities, materials, and tools that support social and collaborative learning across various subjects, including biochemistry. Moreover, it will offer perspectives from students and educators on the implemented activities, with the intention of integrating them as supplementary methods to boost student participation, and thereby, improve learning outcomes and skill development. Open Science Framework VZSA7; https://osf. io/VZSA7/. DERR1-10. 2196/59552.

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Concepts Keywords
Biochemistry Biochemistry
Educators biochemistry
July COVID-19
Pandemic COVID-19
digital learning
distance learning
Education, Distance
education, distance
educational technology
Humans
Pandemics
remote learning
remote teaching
review
SARS-CoV-2
social support
Teaching
teaching
teaching tools
virtual education

Semantics

Type Source Name
disease MESH COVID-19 Pandemic
drug DRUGBANK Ribostamycin
drug DRUGBANK Coenzyme M
disease IDO infectious agent
disease MESH loneliness
pathway KEGG Metabolic pathways
pathway REACTOME Translation
disease MESH TIC
disease MESH Infection
pathway KEGG Coronavirus disease
disease MESH Coronavirus Infection
disease MESH Virus Infection
disease MESH Pneumonia
disease IDO process
drug DRUGBANK Nonoxynol-9
drug DRUGBANK Abacavir
pathway REACTOME Reproduction

Original Article

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