The Role of Endoscopic Cyclophotocoagulation as a Primary Alternative Treatment for Patients at Risk of Ocular Hypotony: A Case Report.

Publication date: Jan 01, 2025

Endoscopic cyclophotocoagulation (ECP) offers a viable alternative for managing advanced primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) in patients at risk of ocular hypotony. We describe a case of a successful outcome with ECP in a patient who developed ocular hypotony secondary to Preserflo surgery. A 93-year-old South Asian male experienced significant visual field deterioration and ocular hypotony following Preserflo surgery on the left eye, complicated by a severe cough from COVID-19. ECP was successfully utilized in the at-risk fellow eye, demonstrating stable intraocular pressures with reduced dependency on glaucoma medications over a 10-month follow-up period. Our findings suggest that ECP may be a preferable initial approach in managing POAG patients at elevated risk of hypotony or non-attendance, offering a safer alternative with comparable efficacy to traditional filtration surgeries. This case highlights the importance of selecting appropriate glaucoma interventions based on individual risk profiles. It underscores the necessity of strict postoperative follow-ups, particularly in the context of potential complications from systemic illnesses like COVID-19.

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Concepts Keywords
Asian covid-19 complications
Cough endoscopic cyclophotocoagulation (ecp)
Old glaucoma
Surgery ocular hypotony
preserflo

Semantics

Type Source Name
disease IDO role
disease MESH Ocular Hypotony
disease MESH open-angle glaucoma
disease MESH COVID-19
disease MESH glaucoma
disease MESH complications
pathway REACTOME Reproduction
drug DRUGBANK Coenzyme M
disease MESH choroidal effusions
disease MESH cataract
disease MESH allergies
disease MESH bleb
drug DRUGBANK Fluorescein
disease MESH infection
drug DRUGBANK Dexamethasone
drug DRUGBANK Atropine
disease IDO production
disease MESH inflammation
disease IDO intervention
drug DRUGBANK Codeine
drug DRUGBANK Carboxyamidotriazole
disease IDO history

Original Article

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