Repetitive stability study of remdesivir/cyclodextrin complex on the international space station.

Publication date: Feb 04, 2025

Stability assessment of drugs in space is particularly important for future missions. In space there are multiple factors, such as the variability of the conditions (radiation, microgravity, vacuum etc. ) that could affect the reliability and reproducibility of the data. Therefore, we investigated the stability of an anti-Covid drug formulation, Remdesivir (RDV) sulfobutylether-beta-cyclodextrin (SBECD) complex, in two separate flight experiments on the International Space Station (ISS). While HPLC/MS studies revealed no degradation of the cyclodextrin excipient in any of the samples investigated in both missions, RDV purity analysis of the RDV/SBECD complex after the first mission revealed different stabilities and altered degradation in space and on Earth. This latter interesting finding was not supported by the second mission, where no differences in the drug stabilities were identified. This anomaly highlighted the importance of standardization together with increased control of the variable parameters during the entire space missions and the terrestrial control experiments.

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Concepts Keywords
Covid Adenosine Monophosphate
Drugs Adenosine Monophosphate
Future Alanine
Space Alanine
Stabilities Antiviral Agents
Antiviral Agents
beta-Cyclodextrins
beta-Cyclodextrins
Chemical degradation
COVID-19 Drug Treatment
Drug Stability
Humans
In-space drug stability
remdesivir
Remdesivir sulfobutylether-beta-cyclodextrin
Reproducibility
SARS-CoV-2
SBE4-beta-cyclodextrin
Space environment
Space Flight
Space medicinal chemistry
Spacecraft
Standardization

Semantics

Type Source Name
disease MESH solar flares
drug DRUGBANK Alpha-1-proteinase inhibitor
drug DRUGBANK Coenzyme M
disease IDO process
disease IDO facility
drug DRUGBANK Water
drug DRUGBANK Aluminium
drug DRUGBANK Aspartame
drug DRUGBANK Urea
drug DRUGBANK Silicon dioxide
drug DRUGBANK Dextromethorphan
drug DRUGBANK Formic Acid
drug DRUGBANK Flunarizine
drug DRUGBANK Nitrogen
disease IDO object
disease IDO quality
disease MESH oxidative stress
drug DRUGBANK Ilex paraguariensis leaf
disease MESH TICs
pathway REACTOME Reproduction
disease IDO site
drug DRUGBANK Sodium Chloride
disease MESH COVID 19
disease MESH Ebola virus disease
drug DRUGBANK Pembrolizumab
drug DRUGBANK Adenosine phosphate
drug DRUGBANK L-Alanine

Original Article

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