Epidemiological features of nontyphoidal Salmonella infections reported to foodborne disease surveillance system in china, 2013-2022.

Publication date: Jul 02, 2025

Nontyphoidal Salmonella (NTS) is the most commonly reported foodborne gastrointestinal infection and ranks among the top three causes of foodborne bacterial outbreaks in China. This study analyzed NTS data from the Foodborne Disease Surveillance System in China from 2013 to 2022 to summarize epidemiological features and assess reporting rate changes. We employed joinpoint regression model to calculate the annual percentage change in NTS reporting rate, sex reporting rate, as well as rural-urban reporting rate. We applied the Pearson correlation coefficient to evaluate the correlation of NTS reporting rate and the national per capita consumption of major foods and cases of COVID-19. During this period, 55,266 NTS cases were reported, with reporting rates increasing significantly (AAPC [CRR] = 21. 89%). Urban areas accounted for 70. 06% of cases, but rural patients had higher hospitalization rates than urban ones (41. 54% vs. 33. 69%, p 

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Concepts Keywords
China Adolescent
Hospitalization Adult
Increasing Child
Salmonella Child, Preschool
China
Epidemiology
Female
Foodborne disease
Foodborne Diseases
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Male
Middle Aged
Nontyphoidal Salmonella
Population Surveillance
Rural Population
Salmonella
Salmonella Food Poisoning
Salmonella Infections
Surveillance
Urban Population
Young Adult

Semantics

Type Source Name
disease MESH Salmonella infections
disease MESH infection
disease MESH causes
disease MESH COVID-19
pathway REACTOME Reproduction
drug DRUGBANK Guanosine
disease MESH Salmonella Food Poisoning

Original Article

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