AI and wastewater surveillance unite to detect emerging viruses

AI and wastewater surveillance unite to detect emerging viruses

Publication date: Jul 22, 2025

Wastewater surveillance became a popular choice among public health officials looking to track rapid virus mutations and spread patterns during the COVID-19 pandemic. “Wastewater surveillance has enabled more timely and proactive public health responses through monitoring disease emergence and spread at a population level in real time,” says Zhuang. “The ongoing wastewater surveillance effort is a great example of how collaboration between SNWA, UNLV, and other partners can lead to positive impacts for the local community and beyond. ” Though those methods worked well, they were a more reactive approach – typically identifying new virus strains after they had already begun widely circulating in a community. And the researchers say it is among the first studies to employ an AI approach in enhancing wastewater intelligence. “While the study details how the team’s AI method can separate overlapping signals in complex datasets, its real promise lies in on-the-ground impact. This research shows how we can make this possible,” said study co-author Edwin Oh, a professor with the Nevada Institute of Personalized Medicine at UNLV.

Concepts Keywords
Influenza Author
Microbiologist Co
Neuroscience Community
Vegas Detect
Emerging
Nevada
Public
Snwa
Southern
Surveillance
Unlv
Variants
Virus
Viruses
Wastewater

Semantics

Type Source Name
disease MESH COVID-19 pandemic
drug DRUGBANK Water
disease IDO algorithm
pathway REACTOME Budding
disease MESH influenza
disease MESH measles
pathway KEGG Measles
disease MESH gonorrhea
disease IDO pathogen

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