Statistical Analysis of Pulmonary Mycosis in a Tertiary Hospital in Eastern China Before and After the Pandemic of COVID-19.

Publication date: Jul 21, 2025

Following the complete relaxation of COVID-19 epidemic control measures in China by the end of 2022, the number of patients with pulmonary mycosis admitted to hospitals across the country has exhibited a more pronounced upward trend. However, statistical data is lacking to determine whether there is a significant correlation between COVID-19 and pulmonary mycosis. This study collected baseline information, the first laboratory indicators after admission, the types of pathogens, and the prognosis data of patients with pulmonary fungal infections from a tertiary hospital in northern Anhui Province from January 1, 2017, to December 31, 2023, to reveal any association between COVID-19 infection and pulmonary fungal infections. The research results indicated that the G and GM test levels of patients who recovered from COVID-19 and those currently experiencing active infection with COVID-19 were significantly higher than those of patients with pulmonary fungal infections who had never been infected with COVID-19. Infection with COVID-19 and other viruses (excluding COVID-19), mechanical ventilation, and concurrent solid tumors were identified as independent risk factors for poor prognosis in patients with pulmonary fungal diseases. Among patients with viral infections, COVID-19 infection was the most common, with 25 cases (41. 67%), followed by herpes simplex virus infection, with 15 cases (25. 00%).

Concepts Keywords
China prognostic risk factors
Fungal pulmonary mycosis
Hospitals
Viral

Semantics

Type Source Name
disease MESH COVID-19
disease IDO country
disease MESH pulmonary fungal infections
disease MESH infection
disease MESH tumors
disease MESH viral infections
disease MESH herpes simplex virus infection
disease MESH Long Covid

Original Article

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