The inclusion of people with disabilities in COVID-19 preventive measures: Qualitative research from Vietnam.

The inclusion of people with disabilities in COVID-19 preventive measures: Qualitative research from Vietnam.

Publication date: Oct 01, 2025

The COVID-19 pandemic has posed unique challenges for people with disabilities, highlighting significant structural disparities in access to essential health information and services. In Vietnam, these challenges are pronounced, necessitating an investigation into the experiences of people with disabilities during the pandemic. This study aimed to investigate the experiences of people with disabilities in three major cities in Vietnam in accessing COVID-19 information and adhering to preventive measures. In-depth interviews were conducted with 23 adults with disabilities from Hanoi, Da Nang, and Ho Chi Minh City. Participants were purposively selected from government registers based on age, gender, residence location, and disability type. Data were analysed thematically. Respondents revealed significant barriers to accessing information on COVID-19 prevention. Key issues included the use of technical language, combined with low literacy among respondents, poor access to assistive and information-communication technology, and lack of accessible information formats or unsuitable adaptations. Difficulties in implementing preventive measures and heightened anxiety were common among participants, leading some to be unable to adequately protect themselves, while others undertook additional, unconventional measures. This research emphasizes the urgency of redefining disability inclusion in public health responses, particularly during crises like the COVID-19 pandemic. Tailored guidance and resources are essential to address the unique challenges faced by people with disabilities to ensure equitable health outcomes.

Concepts Keywords
Covid Access to Information
Interviews Adult
Pandemic Aged
Redefining COVID-19
Vietnam COVID-19
Disability inclusion
Female
Health equity
Health information access
Health Literacy
Health Services Accessibility
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Pandemic responses
Pandemics
Persons with Disabilities
Qualitative Research
SARS-CoV-2
Vietnam
Vietnam
Young Adult

Semantics

Type Source Name
disease MESH COVID-19
disease MESH anxiety
disease MESH Health Services Accessibility

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