C3 p.Asp1115Asn Variant-associated Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome with Spontaneous Remission Triggered by Influenza and COVID-19.

C3 p.Asp1115Asn Variant-associated Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome with Spontaneous Remission Triggered by Influenza and COVID-19.

Publication date: Sep 11, 2025

The clinical manifestations of atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) vary depending on the genetic background. A 19-year-old man with the C3 p. Asp1115Asn variant experienced 2 episodes of recurrent aHUS following respiratory tract infections caused by influenza and COVID-19. The patient’s symptoms spontaneously remitted without plasma exchange or eculizumab treatment in both episodes. This is the first case of aHUS in the p. Asp1115Asn variant in Japan, highlighting that influenza and COVID-19 infections can be an environmental trigger to develop aHUS in patients harboring the C3 p. Asp1115Asn mutation and that aHUS associated with this mutation may not always be severe.

Concepts Keywords
Environmental aHUS
Genetic complement
Influenza COVID-19
Japan influenza
Remission thrombotic microangiopathy

Semantics

Type Source Name
disease MESH Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome
disease MESH Influenza
disease MESH COVID-19
disease MESH respiratory tract infections
drug DRUGBANK Eculizumab
disease MESH infections
disease MESH thrombotic microangiopathy

Original Article

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