Epidemiological and microbiological characterization of Candidozyma auris (Candida auris) isolates from a tertiary hospital in Cairo, Egypt: an 18-month study.

Epidemiological and microbiological characterization of Candidozyma auris (Candida auris) isolates from a tertiary hospital in Cairo, Egypt: an 18-month study.

Publication date: Sep 12, 2025

Candidozyma auris (formerly Candida auris) has emerged as a significant multidrug-resistant pathogen. Among 140 antifungal-resistant Candida spp. isolates, 120 were identified as C. auris using chromogenic agar, VITEK 2, and MALDI-TOF. Most cases (60%) were males, and 59% were aged ≥ 60 years. Bloodstream infections were predominant (60. 8%), followed by respiratory (20. 8%), urinary tract (15%), and other sites. Liver transplantation (35. 8%) was the most common underlying risk factor, followed by post-COVID-19 (30. 8%) and cancer (25%). All isolates exhibited thermotolerance, halotolerance, anaerobic blood hemolysis, and biofilm formation. Significant association was observed between virulence enzymes activity and both specimen source and clinical conditions (P 

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Concepts Keywords
Aged60 Biofilm
Biofilm Candida auris
Candidozyma Epidemiology
Hemolysis Hemolysis
Virulence Multidrug resistance
Virulence

Semantics

Type Source Name
disease IDO pathogen
disease MESH Bloodstream infections
disease MESH COVID-19
disease MESH cancer
disease IDO blood
disease MESH hemolysis
pathway KEGG Biofilm formation
disease IDO virulence

Original Article

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