A composite symptoms severity score based on survey self-reports as a predictor of SARS-CoV-2 infection and viral load.

A composite symptoms severity score based on survey self-reports as a predictor of SARS-CoV-2 infection and viral load.

Publication date: Sep 23, 2025

Establishing a strong correlation between active SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19 severity could enhance early risk assessment, predict disease outcomes, and identify patients needing urgent treatment. In this prospective SARS-CoV-2 transmission cohort study, we introduce the potential of a symptoms severity score (S3) based on patient self-reported symptoms and further evaluate its utility for predicting SARS-CoV-2 infection status and viral load. The S3 construct, derived from a participant survey using pre-defined scales (Cronbach’s alpha=0. 7), was categorized as asymptomatic, mild to moderate, or severe. This analysis comprised nine household contacts, contributing 1,410 qualitative and 89 quantitative visit-test observations. S3 showed a high correlation with total symptoms (Pearson r = 0. 963, p 

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Concepts Keywords
Asymptomatic Adult
Cohort Aged
Covid COVID-19
Quantitative Female
Viral Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Prospective Studies
SARS-CoV-2
SARS-CoV-2
Self Report
Surveys and Questionnaires
Symptom severity
Viral Load
Viral load
Viral transmission
Young Adult

Semantics

Type Source Name
disease MESH SARS-CoV-2 infection
pathway REACTOME SARS-CoV-2 Infection
disease MESH viral load
pathway REACTOME Reproduction
disease MESH Infectious Diseases
disease IDO symptom

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