Willingness to receive Ebola vaccines among pregnant and lactating women in Kampala, Uganda: insights from a post-outbreak cross-sectional study.

Publication date: May 22, 2026

Pregnant and lactating women face heightened risk of mortality due to Ebola disease during outbreaks, yet have historically been excluded from vaccine trials and emergency vaccination campaigns. This study assessed willingness to receive an Ebola vaccine and identified associated factors among pregnant and lactating women in Kampala-Uganda, in the aftermath of the 2022 Sudan ebolavirus outbreak and amid the COVID-19 pandemic. A cross-sectional survey was conducted in 2023 among pregnant/lactating women receiving antenatal/postnatal services at Kawempe National Referral Hospital. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire adapted from the WHO SAGE Working Group on Vaccine Hesitancy and included additional items on Ebola vaccine attitudes, socio-demographics, prior vaccination experiences, vaccine preferences (oral vs injectable) and health status, including chronic illness. The primary outcome was willingness to receive an Ebola vaccine. Modified Poisson regression was done using STATA version 15 and a p-value

Concepts Keywords
Ebolavirus COVID-19 vaccination
Hospital Ebola vaccine acceptability
Postnatal Lactating women
Sudan Pregnant women
Women Uganda
Vaccine hesitancy

Semantics

Type Source Name
disease MESH face
disease MESH emergency
disease MESH COVID-19 pandemic
disease MESH included
disease MESH chronic illness

Original Article

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