A High-Sensitivity Colorimetric Dot-Blot Aptamer Assay Platform for SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid Protein Detection in Resource-Limited Settings.

Publication date: Jun 05, 2026

We developed a colorimetric dot-blot aptamer assay to address the urgent need for accessible, high-performance SARS-CoV-2 diagnostics in resource-limited settings. Our in-house 96-well dot-blot platform featuring optimized PVDF membrane fluidics and standardized clamping combines nucleocapsid protein (N)-specific monoclonal antibody capture with biotinylated DNA aptamer detection, achieving high sensitivity (0. 5 ng/mL limit of detection) and exceptional specificity (0/36 false positives) for the conserved nucleocapsid protein. The assay demonstrates 2-fold greater sensitivity than conventional ELISA (p

Concepts Keywords
Antibody aptamer
Colorimetric colorimetric dot-blot assay
Fluidics nucleocapsid protein
Laboratory point-of-care diagnostics
PVDF membrane
resource-limited settings
SARS-CoV-2

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