Congenital Heart Defects and Mental Health: Stress, Psychological Treatment Use, and COVID-19-Related Burden in Young Patients-Lessons from the P-BAHn Study.

Publication date: Jun 04, 2026

Background: Congenital heart defects (CHD) are prevalent, affecting 1% of live births globally. Despite improved survival rates, adults with CHD face increased risks of psychological distress and neurocognitive deficits. The P-BAHn study (P-BAHn = “Psyche Bei Angeborenen Herzfehlern”, Psyche for congenital heart defects) evaluates the mental health status and psychosocial challenges of German children and adolescents with CHD, focusing on retrospectively assessed COVID-19-related burden and patient-/parent-rated experiences with psychological, psychotherapeutic, or psychiatric treatment (PST). Methods: A cross-sectional, online-based survey was conducted using the National Register for Congenital Heart Defects (NRCHD). The final dataset comprised 1567 respondent-level records from 1310 families, including 992 parent reports and 575 self-reports from children/adolescents aged 6 to

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Concepts Keywords
Births COVID-19
German mental health
Live psychotherapy
Online treatment
Psychiatric young patients

Semantics

Type Source Name
disease MESH Congenital Heart Defects
disease MESH COVID-19
disease MESH face

Original Article

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